TheVietnameseword "buồn thảm" is an adjectivethatmeans "dismal" or "verysad." It is oftenusedtodescribe a situation, feeling, or atmospherethat is extremelygloomy or depressing.
UsageInstructions
Context: You can use "buồn thảm" toexpressdeepsadness, sorrow, or a verybleakoutlook on a situation.
Form: It is usedbeforenouns or can describe a verbwhenyouwanttoconveytheintensity of an emotion.
Examples
Describing a feeling:
"Tôicảm thấybuồn thảmsau khi nghe tin xấu."
(I feeldismalafterhearingthebadnews.)
Describing a situation:
"Cảnh vật xung quanhthậtbuồn thảmsau cơn bão."
(Thesurroundingsareverydismalafterthestorm.)
AdvancedUsage
You can use "buồn thảm" in literarycontextstodescribe characters' emotions or thetone of a story. Forexample:
"Câu chuyệncómộtkết thúcbuồn thảm."
(Thestoryhas a dismalending.)
WordVariants
Nounform: "nỗibuồn thảm" – whichmeans "thesadness" or "thedismalfeeling."
Adverbform: "buồn thảm" can also be usedtodescribehowsomething is done, thoughthis is lesscommon.
DifferentMeanings
While "buồn thảm" primarilyconveys a sense of deepsadness, it can alsoimplyhopelessness. It is notused in light-hearted contexts.